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天天觀天下!2023年揚州中考英語押題試卷及答案

2023-06-08 01:06:22 來源:初三網(wǎng)

九年級英語

說明:1. 全卷共10頁,滿分為120分,考試用時為90分鐘。

2. 答卷前、考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。


(資料圖片)

3. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題上。

4. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

5. 考生務必保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束時,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分(30分)

A.聽單句(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。

1. Who is Helen?

A B C

2. What story does Kate like best?

A B C

3. Which sign is the speaker talking about?

A B C

4. How did Miss Wang celebrate the Chinese Spring Festival?

A B C

5. When will David play ping-pong with his friends after school?

A B C

B. 聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。

6. When are the speakers going to eat out?

A. This Thursday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday.

7. What did Joan do yesterday evening?

A. She played chess. B. She played football. C. She watched TV.

8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a post office.

9. How does Ben learn English now?

A. By taking notes. B. By working in groups. C. By using the Internet.

10. What’s the weather like now?

A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy.

聽對話,回答下面小題。

11. Why did Tom go back home?

A. To get his book. B. To get his notebook. C. To write his book.

12. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.

聽對話,回答下面小題。

13. What did Jane do during the vacation?

A. She put on a show. B. She cleaned her rooms. C. She did some volunteer work.

14. Who cooked for the children?

A. Jane. B. May. C. David.

15. Where did David go during the vacation?

A. To a winter camp. B. To a friend’s party. C. To an old people’s home.

C. 聽短文(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給出的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。

聽短文,回答下面小題。

16. The world’s population that rice helps to feed is up to ______.

A. 1/3 B. 2/3 C. 3/4

17. Rice grows in many places as long as there’s enough ______.

A. water B. sunshine C. earth

18. In 1996, Yuan Longping ______.

A. started to work on rice

B. led the Super Rice program

C. made the Super Rice successful

19. In the future, Yuan hoped to grow rice ______.

A. in the river B. in the sea C. in the space

20. Because of his work to help feed so many people

2018, Yuan Longping ______.

A. became the Father of Rice

B. won the World Food Prize

C. won the Future Science Prize

聽短文,回答下面小題。

21. During the Olympics, the heavy things were carried by ______.

A

smart robots B. some players C. strong volunteers

22. If the players felt tired, they could have a rest in ______.

A. a post office B. a car store C. a driverless bus

23. All the people in the Olympic Winter Games needed to have COVID-19 tests ______.

A. every day B. every two days C. every week

24. Sports centers in Beijing used some robots to make sure that everyone was ______.

A. strong and healthy B. healthy and safe C. strong and safe

25. People wore body temperature checks ______.

A. on their heads B. on their arms C. on their legs

D. 聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)

你將聽到一則關于某中學在實施“雙減”政策后開展的課外活動介紹。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。

二、語法選擇(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

Rashad Conwell has worked as a FedEx driver for eight years. He 31 the people who live along his regular route (路線) in Tega Cay,South Carolina. He even knows who is usually at home during the day and who is not.

On 32 Tuesday afternoon, as Rashad was working, he saw smoke 33 from the garden of a house. Knowing this family was usually at home during the day, Rashad stopped his truck and ran to the front door.

When a woman opened the door, she thought Rashad was delivering a package(包裹). Instead,to her surprise, “Ma’am,your house is 34 fire!” Rashad told her. Rashad helped her and her grandchild get out from the house within 35 time.

Randy, 36 man,working in the neighborhood saw the smoke and went to warn the family as well. He helped John, one of the family members, escape from the room. “It was 37- hot that I couldn’t get away from the fire by myself.” John said. “If they hadn’t told us to get out,I would have been in great danger. 38 lucky dog! ”

Thanks to Rashad and Randy, all of the family 39 . Although their home was a complete mess, they felt lucky to be 40 .

31. A. is knowing B. knew C. has known D. will know

32. A. a B. an C. the D. /

33. A. rise B. rose C. risen D. rising

34. A. under B. on C. in D. from

35. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest

36. A. another B. other C. others D. the other

37. A. such B. very C. too D. so

38. A. What a B. How a C. What D. how

39. A. are saving B. are saved C. were saved D. were saving

40. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living

三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

Garbage sorting began on July 1, 2019. In October 2016, the government 41 our neighborhood to be part of a pilot(試點的)program for garbage sorting. To help the program run smoothly, we 42 a volunteer team.

We began with the usual methods. We posted notices around the neighborhood. We also went door to door, spreading the word. 43 , they made plenty of mistakes. As a result, we volunteers had to do lots of sorting 44 . At the same time we went around explaining the rules. We kept talking to those who 45 to sort their garbage.

Six months later we 46 in changing people’s mind. People in my building had begun sorting their garbage. Some even joined us to sort garbage that was sorted 47 .

I think face-to-face talks played an important 48 . Sometimes, these 49 led us to unhappiness, but they were much more useful than notices and flyers(小傳單). It was interesting to see 50 happened. I hope everyone knows garbage sorting is good for them.

41. A. told B. ordered C. asked D. chose

42. A. turn up B. set up C. put up D. get up

43. A. But B. Although C. However D. Instead

44. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. myself

45. A. agreed B. refused C. expected D. required

46. A. spent B. succeeded C. failed D. managed

47. A. luckily B. properly C. unluckily D. improperly

48. A. role B. game C. lesson D. activity

49. A. speeches B. arguments C. words D. talks

50. A. how B. which C. that D. what

四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

A

For more information about 2022 Olympics, please click here.

51. If Mrs. Li wants to watch the opening ceremony, she should go the National Stadium ___.

A. on February 2 B. on February 3 C. on February 4 D. on February 20

52. If a couple and their 2-year-old child want to watch both the opening ceremony and closing ceremony, they should pay ____ for the tickets.

A. 1400 CNY B. 1500 CNY C. 1900 CNY D. 2900 CNY

53. People can choose ______ kinds of ways to book or buy tickets for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

54. Which of the following is CORRECT according to the passage?

A. All the competitions will take place after the opening ceremony.

B. If one has only 600 CNY, he can buy a ticket for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.

C. People can only buy the tickets online.

D. You needn"t do security inspections before entering the Venue.

55. We might read the above passage _______.

A. in a magazine B. on a website C. in a textbook D. in a newspaper

B

Ants have the ability to find out cancerous cells in humans, a new study has discovered, suggesting they could be used for cancer diagnosis(診斷) in future.

Ants can discover the cancerous cells which are different from healthy cells,thanks to their sense of smell, the study also added, ants could turn out to be better at locating(定位)cancerous cells in humans than dogs.

To improve their research, the scientists had tests with 36 ants, smelling cells under an experiment with a lower cost and efficient study. First, they exposed(暴露) the ants to the smell of a sample of cancerous human cells, then they were given sugar for a prize. In a second step, the scientists exposed the ants to two different smells. One was a new smell and the second was the smell of the cancerous cells. Finally, the ants followed the cancerous cells directly with the smell they had smelt in the first step. This test shows that ants can tell the differences between the cancerous cells and healthy cells with high talent, capability to learn quickly, points out CNRS in a news.

This isn"t the first time that scientists have used the animal sense of smell to find cancerous cells. For example, dogs" noses are fit for medical diagnosis and used for the detection of cancer, which can offer the proper medical treatment, the scientists explained. However, training them to do so requires several months to a year.

The test could be used in various of other smell tasks, such as finding the differences among the drugs, explosives(炸藥), spoiled food, or other diseases.

56. Why ants can find out the differences between the cancerous cells and healthy cells?

A. Because ants have a strong sense of smell.

B. Because specialists do some researches.

C. Because ants have high talents of learning.

D. Because this isn’t the first study to find out the cancerous cells.

57. Which of the following best describes ants’ ability?

A. Clever and weak sense B. Efficient and strong

C. Hard-working and lovely D. High talent and Capable

58. The underlined word “detection” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.

A. test B. training C. discovery D. change

59. We can learn from the passage that __________.

A. scientists found the ability of ants without any effort.

B. dogs’ noses are only well suited for medical diagnosis.

C. scientists have used the animal sense of smell to find cancerous cells for many times

D. training the animals require some days to a month.

60. Which can be the best title for the passage?

A. A new study about ants’ ability

B. The introduction about sense of smell

C. The differences between the cancerous cells and healthy cells

D. Cancer diagnosis in future

C

配對閱讀。左欄是五個學生的個人情況,右欄是關于七條諺語及其解釋,請為每個人選擇符合其情況的諺語,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)

請用適當?shù)耐瓿上旅娴亩涛?,并把斷缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

On March 21st, 2022, Airline MU5735 took off from the southwestern city of Kunming and left for Guangzhou. About one hour 66 , it lost contact over the city of Wuzhou and crashed(墜毀)in a mountain. There were 123 passengers 67 nine crew(機組)members on board.

After that, the government sent many teams to save people immediately. They expected to find those 68 might be alive. People living nearby also volunteered to get together and tried 69 best to help them. Because there was no road to the mountain, some local people even 70 their motorbikes to carry the doctors and firemen to the mountain by sparing no effort. 71 , they got a bad result. All of the people on the plane lost their 72 in this accident.

Knowing this, President Xi instructed that the government must start the activated emergency procedure(應急機制)as 73 as possible and make their way to save people’s lives. They must find out the 74 soon and stop this kind of accident 75 happening again. They must make sure the airline and people’s safety.

六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)

A. 回答問題(本題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。

Freestyle skier Gu Ailing, an 18-year-old girl, became one of the superstars of the event in 2022. Gu was born in 2003 in San Francisco. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese, She started skiing when she was only three years old and became champion of the junior group of the USA Snowboard and Freeski Association at the age of nine. Gu decided to compete for China in the 2022 Winter Olympics in June 2019. She won two golds and one silver in February in the 2022 Winter Olympics at last, which made her well-known to all Chinese people.

People say she is talented. But Gu says that talent counts for (占據(jù)) “only one percent” of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekends. She spent eight hours going to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing.

Gu encouraged more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports (極限運動)because she thought this kinds of sports may give them freedom and creativity.

76. Where was Gu Ailing born?

_____________________________________________________________________

77. How old was Gu Ailing when she started skiing?

_____________________________________________________________________

78. How many medals did she win in the 2022 Winter Olympics? _____________________________________________________________________

79. When is she well-known to all Chinese people?

_____________________________________________________________________

80. Why did she encourage more girls in China to try skiing and other extreme sports?

_____________________________________________________________________

B.書面表達(本題15分)

讀了谷愛凌的故事,你有怎樣的收獲?假設你是李華,請你寫一篇演講稿,號召同學們向谷愛凌學習,以夢為馬,不負韶華,努力實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。

內(nèi)容包括:1. 你對上述文章簡要感想(如:從谷愛凌身上你學到了什么?);

2. 談談自己在生活或學習中的類似經(jīng)歷;

3. 呼吁年輕人努力實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。

作文要求:1. 不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。

2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個左右,作文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear students,

I am Lihua from Grade Nine. Today,I’m very happy here to share my ideas after reading the passage.

Thank you for your listening!

參考答案及評分標準

一、聽力部分

1-5: CAACB 6-10: BCBBA 11-15: ACCBA 16-20: BABBC 21-25: ACABB

26. 20/twenty 27. pleasure 28. flowers 29. make videos 30. brain

二、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

31. C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.D 36.A 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B

三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

41.D 42. B 43.C 44. A 45. B 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.D

四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)

51.C 52.D 53.B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.C 59. C 60.A

61. B 62.D 63.E 64.F 65.G

五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題15分, 共15分)

66. later 67. and 68.who 69.their 70.rode

71.Unluckily/ Unfortunately 72.lives 73.quickly/fast 74.problems 75.from

評分說明:

1、單詞意義和形式都寫對,給1.5分;

2、單詞意義寫對,但形式不對,給1分;

3、單詞意義、形式都寫錯,不給分。

六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)

A. 回答問題 (共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

76. She was born in San Francisco.

77. She was three years old when she started skiing.

78. She won three medals in the 2022 Winter Olympics.

79. She was well-known to all Chinese people in February in the 2022 Winter Olympics.

80. Because she thought this kinds of sports may give them freedom and creativity.

評分說明:

1、未用完整句子回答的,當作一次錯誤現(xiàn)象,整體扣0.5分;

2、表達不完整,酌情扣分;

3、表達完整,沒有語法錯誤,給滿分;

B.書面表達

Dear students,

I am Lihua from Grade Nine. Today,I’m very happy here to share my ideas after reading the passage.

When I read the passage, I felt moved. I think Gu Ailing is a hard-working girl. She has a strong will. She keeps on trying her best for her dream no matter how difficult it is. I’ve learned a lot from her.

I also had a dream when I was young. I wanted to be a singer because I liked singing. Every morning I got up early and practised singing .As a result of my hard work, I made great progress in it. How proud I feel of myself. I will continue to work hard and achieve more goals.

In my opinion, we young people should have dreams. In order to realize our dreams, let’s take action and work hard from now on.

Thank you for your listening!

按要點給分:

1. 你對上述文章簡要感想(如:從谷愛凌身上你學到了什么?);(4分)

2. 談談自己在生活或學習中的類似經(jīng)歷;(6分)

3. 呼吁年輕人努力實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。(2分)

注意:整體和書寫(3分)

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